Albania Travel Guide – Essential Information for Visitors

Albania is an increasingly popular travel destination in the Balkans, known for its dramatic landscapes, ancient history, untouched beaches, and affordable travel experience. From the rugged Accursed Mountains to the turquoise waters of the Albanian Riviera, this diverse country offers unforgettable experiences for culture lovers, nature seekers, and adventure travelers.

Essential Country Facts

  • Official Name: Republic of Albania
  • Capital: Tirana
  • Currency: Albanian Lek (ALL)
  • Time Zone: Central European Time (GMT +1)
  • Official Language: Albanian
  • Emergency Number: 112
  • UNESCO Sites: Butrint; Gjirokastër; Berat

Where Is Albania?

Albania is located in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula, bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, North Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south. To the west, Albania is washed by the Adriatic Sea and to the southwest by the Ionian Sea.

Why Visit Albania?

  • Untouched beaches and dramatic coastline
  • Rich cultural heritage from Illyrian, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman history
  • Unique food culture with Mediterranean influences
  • Great value for money
  • Friendly locals and off‑the‑beaten‑path experiences

Best Time to Visit Albania

  • May–June: Warm weather, ideal for sightseeing and beaches
  • July–August: Peak summer, hot and lively coastal spots
  • September–October: Slightly cooler, excellent for all travel types
  • November–April: Off‑season, quieter towns and cities

Main Cities & Key Destinations

Tirana

The capital city is colorful and energetic, with museums, cafés, markets, and a growing food scene.

Berat

Known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage town with timeless charm.

Gjirokastër

A UNESCO‑listed medieval town with stone houses and an imposing castle.

Albanian Riviera

Stunning coastline from Vlorë to Sarandë with crystal‑clear waters and hidden coves.

Getting to & Around Albania

Airports

  • Tirana International Airport (TIA)
  • Corfu (CFU) – ferry access via Igoumenitsa (close option)

Transportation

  • Buses connect major cities and coastal towns
  • Car rental recommended for flexible coastal & mountain travel
  • Ferries and boats serve parts of the Riviera

Albanian Cuisine & Local Flavors

Albanian cuisine blends Mediterranean and Balkan influences. Try local specialties like byrek (savory pastry), tavë kosi (baked lamb with yogurt), fresh seafood, qifqi (rice balls), and seasonal fruits. Raki is the traditional spirit served across the country.

Safety, Health & Practical Tips

  • Generally safe for travelers
  • Carry cash (ALL) for smaller vendors and rural areas
  • English widely spoken in tourist areas
  • Travel insurance recommended for adventure activities

How Long to Stay in Albania

  • 3–4 days: Tirana, Berat, day trip to Apollonia
  • 7 days: Tirana, Berat, Gjirokastër, Albanian Riviera
  • 10–14 days: Extended Riviera, Theth & Valbona valleys

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Albania a member of the European Union?

No. Albania is not part of the EU, but it is a candidate for future membership.

Do I need a visa to visit Albania?

Many nationalities, including EU, UK, and US citizens, can enter Albania visa‑free for short stays.

Is English widely spoken in Albania?

Yes. English is commonly understood, especially among young people and tourism providers.